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KMID : 1003120210130010029
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Journal of Korean Society of Neurocognitive Rehabilitation
2021 Volume.13 No. 1 p.29 ~ p.42
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Relationships and Comparison for Cognitive Function, Hand Function, Balance, Activities of Daily Living According to General Characteristics of Stroke Patients
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Moo Jong-Hoon
Won Young-Sik
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Abstract
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This study aimed to investigate the correlation between cognitive function, hand function, balance, activities of daily living (ADL), and the general characteristics of stroke patients.
The current study included 50 right-handed patients who received rehabilitation treatment at a general hospital located in Incheon. The measured evaluations used the Korean Mini-Mental State Examination for cognitive function. The Jebsen-Tylor Hand Function Test was used for right- and left-hand functions. The Berg Balance Scale was used to balance the subjects, and the Korean-Modified Barthel Index was used for ADL.
Cognitive function according to age, lesion side, and lesion location was significantly different (p<.05). The hand function of the right and left sides according to the lesion side was also significantly different (p<.05). Balance according to the general characteristics of subjects was not significantly different (p>.05). The total ADL score according to age and onset period was significantly different (p<.05). In the correlation analysis, the total score of ADL, cognitive function, hand function on the right side, and balance were significantly correlated (p<.05). All subscales of ADL and cognitive function showed a significant correlation, except for the ADL wheelchair (p<.05). Hand function on the right side showed a significant correlation with personal hygiene, feeding, toilet, dressing, bowel control, and bladder control in the ADL subscales (p<.05). The hand function of the left side showed a significant correlation with the transfer of ADL (p<.05). Balance and all subscales of ADL showed a significant correlation (p<.05).
The results of this study are expected to be helpful in setting treatment goals and plans for stroke patients undergoing clinical rehabilitation.
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KEYWORD
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Activities of daily living, Balance, Cognitive function, Hand function, Stroke
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